Record Detail

 
PROGRAM SPONSORSHIP

Formal name of the incentive and/or reward program initiative (if applicable)

Program name QualityBlue Hospital Pay for Performance Program and QualityBlue Physician Pay for Performance Program

Program sponsor(s) and parent organization of sponsor(s), if applicable

Program sponsor(s) Highmark Inc.
Parent organization Highmark Inc.

Primary program contact information

Name Deborah Donovan
Title Director, Provider Quality Performance Management
Organization Highmark Inc.
Email deborah.donovan@highmark.com
Phone 412-544-8722

Sponsoring organization type

Health Plan(s) Single PPO/other

Source of funding associated with program set-up costs

Funding source
Funded by program sponsor(s)

Percent contributed by sponsor and grant organization

% Sponsor 100%
Program set-up costs 0

Source of funding associated with program operations costs

Funding source
Funded by program sponsor(s)

Percent contributed by sponsor and by grant organization

% Sponsor 100%
Program operations cost 0

Start date & end date of the program

Start Date 07/01/2001
End ongoing

 
PROGRAM SCOPE

Geographic scope of program Pennsylvania
Individuals affected by program as a percentage of total population, if known
Employer/commercial health plan- active workers
Employer/commercial health plan- dependents
Employer/commercial health plan- retirees
Coverage of affected individuals (for purchaser sponsors only)
HMO
PPO
Indemnity
Consumer-Driven Health Plan (CDHP)
Plan product(s) the program applies to (for plan sponsors only)
HMO
PPO
Indemnity
Consumer-Driven Health Plan (CDHP)

Direct target(s) of your program's incentives/rewards

Hospital type
Specialty- Women's
Academic hospital(s)- American Association of Medical Colleges (AAMC) member(s)
Hospital unit Individual, System
Physician type
PCPs
Physician unit Medical group
Consumers- health plan enrollees (for health plan respondents only)
HMO
PPO
Indemnity
Consumer-Driven Heath Plan (CDHP)
Other
Specify Medicare Advantage
Recruitment of program targets
Mandatory- all members of the target group must participate (e.g. part of contracting)
Mandatory- all members of target group that meet certain criteria
Specify Based on clinical program indicators


PROGRAM PERFORMANCE MEASURES

Clinical/Safety Performance

Inpatient clinical and safety measures included in your program

Measure sources
CMS/Premier Hospital Quality Incentive Demonstration
Hospital Quality Alliance
JCAHO Core Measures
Other NQF Measures
Specify HAI Infections, Information Technology
IHI 5 Million Lives Campaign
Other
Specify AHA GWTG, SCIP

Measure areas

Cardiac
Acute myocardial infarction (AMI)
Congestive heart failure (CHF)
Coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery
Percutaneous coronary interventions (PCI)
Other
Specify cardiac surgery
Neurosurgery/Neurology
Stroke
Obstetrics-Gynecology
Hysterectomy
Orthopedics
Hip replacement
Knee replacement
Pulmonary Community-acquired pneumonia (CAP)
Safety
Surgical infection rate
Other
Specify post-operative normothermia
Other measurement areas MRSA, C-Diff, CLAB, Catheter Associated UTI's. Technological improvements to improve safety i.e. Computeried tracking systems for CPOE, mediactions and infections; automated medication delivery systems, and others specific to hospital needs.

Outpatient clinical and safety measures included in the program

Measure sources
HEDIS (clinical components)
NCQA - Physician Recognition Programs
Other
Specify ABFM, ABIM

Measurement areas

Cardiac
Coronary artery disease (CAD)
Other
Specify CHF, AMI
Cancer screening
Breast
Cervical
Pulmonary
Adult Asthma
Pediatric Asthma
Safety
Appropriate antibiotic prescribing for infections
Other measurement areas
Diabetes
Hypertension
Adult Preventive Care
Pediatric Preventive Care

Health information technology adoption measures

Adoption of inpatient HIT
Barcoding
CPOE
Adoption of outpatient HIT
Patient tracking (e.g., managing patient data)
Registry functions tracking (e.g., clinical data repository)
E-prescribing
Other
Specify technology aimed at improving clinical quality care and / or pt safety.

Resource Utilization and Cost

Resource utilization
Diagnostic imaging- radiology
Pharmaceutical usage- formulary compliance
Pharmaceutical usage- generic usage rate
Re-admission rates
Cost
Total cost in Episode Treatment Groups (ETGs)

Health plan performance measures

Performance measure weighting
Clinical performance
% or N/A 60%
HIT adoption
% or N/A 10%
Other
Specify Member/Patient access 5%, generic/brand Rx 30%, HIT 5%

Consumer measures

Provider choice Chooses high-performing physicians
Additional details about your incentive/reward performance measurement mix By transparency by diabetes, women's care and well child

Data Reliability

Sources of data

Existing or new data Existing data sources, New data collected explicitly for program reporting
Data type
Administrative in origin (derived from claims data)
Medical record data
Self-reported
Data extracting entity
Other
Specify internl for physician QB program only
Data aggregator/analyzer
Other
Specify internl for physician QB program only
Ensures data accuracy Yes
Means of ensuring accuracy
Auditing
Specify who audits and how often Hospital: third party at Plan's discretion & Plan audits internally yearly. Physician: Program self audits monthly. Internal auditing annually
Self-attestation as to accuracy
Specify who does the self-attestation, e.g. CEO CEO and lead Quality staff assure accuracy
Risk-adjustment mechanisms used
None of the above


INCENTIVE/REWARD CHARACTERISTICS

Start date & end date of the incentive/reward

Start Date 07/07/2006
End Date 06/30/2007

Structure of the incentive or reward

Direct financial reward- increased payment
Lump-sum bonus
Differential reimbursement for providers; (e.g., increase in rate of reimbursement)
Specify A certain percentage of each hospital's contracted reimbursement is placed at risk and is obtained only if program requirements are met.
Indirect financial reward
Publicize good performance
Support for HIT infrastructure improvement
Support for performance improvement (e.g., education, care planning)
Target audience for publication of performance
To consumers
To provider peers
To purchasers
Direct financial penalty
Withhold/performance guarantee tied to performance goals
Other
Specify reimbursement is tiered, based on performance in hospital program.
Non-financial reward
Provision of administrative and clinical support
Other
Specify Plan collaborates w/ Providers through hosting regional learning at Best Practices Forums and greenhouse programs.

Scoring used to determine payment

Incremental goals - improvement over previous reporting period
Pay for improvement of one measure/group of measures
Relative goals
Relative ranking to peer group on each measure
Frequency of reward or penalty
Annually
Reimbursement rate increase on all claims; i.e., "continuous"
Time lag between measurement and receiving reward/penalty
Other
Specify hospital is less than 1 month. Physician program is quarterly.
Total dollar amounts awarded during the most recent calendar year Hospital: ~$28 Million. Physician: ~$ 3.5 Million
Source of financial payments for meeting performance goals
Other
Specify contracted reimbursement

Shared savings breakdown (percentage should add to 100) if applicable

Additional details about the incentive/reward characteristics and scoring methodology no rewards paid to consumers. Could not tell if "Scoring used to determine payment' was for consumers or the providers. In our case it is to providers.


COLLABORATION CHARACTERISTICS

Phases of program where sought target collaboration
Program design and creation
Other
Specify Hospital Program: Through the performance year, Plan gathers input from Providers.
Characteristics of pre-implementation target feedback
Provider participation in program design
Cost of compliance per target group considered by sponsor
Other
Specify Program operations/administrative operations (Hospital only) Physician: Medical Management Consultant field work.
Receives compensation for administrative burden of data collection Yes
Characteristics of post-implementation target feedback
Incentive target given opportunity for full explanation of results before use
Incentive target groups/individuals given comparative information
Information provided on how results will be used
Blinding of performance feedback with targets
Results disclosed with comparison to benchmarks
Results to peers with names disclosed
Other
Specify Partial public reporting of select measures for physician transparency
Frequency of performance feedback to the targets
Quarterly
Annually
Other
Specify In the physician program, the Highmark Medical Management Consultants support with data, information and Best Practices.


PROGRAM EVALUATION

How the program evaluates its success
Improvements in clinical performance
Improvements in health status of population
Other types of evaluation
Specify Compare QB hospital with benchmarks at mid year and year end. Independent program audits
Evaluator
Program sponsor
Additional results of program evaluation An achievement summary is written that summarizes the year end results. Hospitals are compared to state and/or national benchmarks as well as compared across the qualitybluehospital spectrum. Potential cost savings are calculated for indicators with published cost-factors.
Lessons learned from designing and implementing the program Be certain that outcomes are measureable; Standardize and clearly document data definitions. Base these on national standards when possible. Align with national organizations. Create a internal team of experts, such as infection control practitioner, a seasoned hospital quality expert, epidemiologist or statistician, physicians, physician focus groups, proficient writers and administrative support staff. Set stretch goals. Modify the program annually, based on current/changing healthcare needs.
Physician Program: Use physician focus groups to establish measures and network communication. Take group acct. customers opinions into consideration.

 

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